Ask Zach

A: No. Most birds only nest once a year, so let them finish and allow their chicks to fledge out. Bluebirds will nest all the way up until September. Once the non-bluebirds are no longer using your box, you can remove the nest and Bluebirds may take up the vacant housing.

A: Yes. This bird is infected with a disease that is contagious to the rest of your feeder birds. Take the feeder down immediately and clean it. Clean feeders help prevent the spread of disease and keep your birds healthy.

A: No. The Martins use Bomb Island as a pit stop on their migration to South America. Martins nest in large groups exclusively in birdhouses. Since they no longer nest naturally, it is especially important to set up a Martin House and become a Purple Martin landlord. Every bird you see flying around Bomb Island was born in a birdhouse.

A: Take time to cut the tree into pieces so animals will not become entangled in the mesh. Many animals that get caught in Christmas tree wrap lose limbs or die due to improper disposal.

A: Anytime is a good time to add Purple Martin housing to your yard. Even if you install it outside of nesting season, Martins may return to it the following year. Place the house in a wide open area, preferably within sight of your home.

A: It is normal for birds to take time to discover a new feeder. This can take a few days to a couple of weeks. Be patient. Birds are often more attracted to water than food, so adding a birdbath nearby may help.

A: No. Swimming pools can be toxic to frogs because chlorine is absorbed through their skin, which can be fatal after prolonged exposure.

A: No. Food coloring has been shown to damage a hummingbird’s internal organs and may cause death. Hummingbirds are attracted to bright colors, so use a red feeder with clear nectar or place red flowers nearby.

A: Take two steps backwards and allow the animal to move on. The most common snake in this area is the harmless Eastern Rat Snake. Snake tongs can be used to safely relocate a snake if needed.

A: About once every two weeks. Dirty feeders can spread disease and potentially kill birds. Feeders can be cleaned with soap and water or placed in the dishwasher.

A: No. Birds do not have taste buds, so they are unaffected by spicy foods.

A: Install baffles on the feeder pole. If critters persist, using spicy bird seed can help discourage them.

A: Place feeders in open areas away from shrubs so birds can see approaching danger. You can also fence or cage the feeder, or use scent deterrents to make the area unattractive to cats.

A: We sell nectar protectors that prevent ants from climbing poles and reaching feeders.

A: Praying mantises sometimes hunt hummingbirds. You can gently move the mantis off the feeder and return it to your garden.

A: After each bird family finishes using it. Remove debris and wash the box with a diluted bleach solution, then rinse thoroughly with water.

A: Placement depends on the bird species. For detailed guidance, visit Cornell’s NestWatch birdhouse guide.

A: Gray squirrels or flying squirrels may be enlarging the opening. A portal protector installed around the entry hole can prevent this.

A: Leave the animal where it is and contact your local wildlife center or Department of Natural Resources for guidance.