Confederate Rose Hibiscus
Hibiscus mutabilis 'Plena'The Confederate Rose, botanically known as Hibiscus mutabilis, is an extraordinary shrub celebrated for its dramatic color-changing blooms. Each flower begins the day as pure white, shifts to soft pink by midday, and deepens to rich rose-red by evening—earning it a reputation as one of the most dynamic flowering plants in the garden. Blooming from late summer into fall, it provides a burst of vibrant color precisely when many other plants are winding down. The large, hibiscus-style flowers, often 6–8 inches across, combine with lush, lobed foliage to create a bold, tropical presence.
This fast-growing shrub can reach impressive heights in a single season, making it perfect for creating quick privacy, a dramatic focal point, or a backdrop in cottage, tropical, or southern-style landscapes. Despite its exotic appearance, the Confederate Rose is remarkably easy to grow and thrives in warm climates with minimal care. It also tolerates a variety of soils and is well-loved for its resilience, heat tolerance, and long-lasting blooms. Whether grown as a shrub or a small tree, this spectacular plant brings life, movement, and unforgettable color transitions to the garden.
Care Instructions
Planting
Plant in full sun to partial shade. Choose a well-draining location with room for its rapid growth. Mulch to retain soil moisture.
Watering
Water regularly, especially during hot weather. Keep soil evenly moist but not soggy. Established plants tolerate short dry periods.
Pruning
Prune in late winter or early spring to shape and control size. Remove old wood to encourage vigorous new growth and more blooms.
Pest Control
Generally pest-resistant. Watch for aphids, whiteflies, and Japanese beetles. Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil if needed.
Soil Tips
Prefers fertile, well-draining soil enriched with compost. Mulch annually to improve soil quality and conserve moisture.
