Concord Grape Vine
Vitis 'Concord'The ‘Concord’ Grape Vine (Vitis labrusca ‘Concord’) is one of the most iconic American grape varieties, celebrated for its rich, aromatic flavor and versatility. Developed in the 1800s, this cold-hardy, vigorous vine remains a favorite for producing juice, jelly, wine, and fresh table grapes. Concord grapes are large, dark blue-purple, and have a slip-skin characteristic—meaning the skin separates easily from the flesh.
This variety thrives in USDA Zones 4–8 and is well-suited to northern climates, thanks to its excellent cold tolerance. ‘Concord’ is a self-pollinating plant that begins producing fruit within 2–3 years of planting, typically ripening in late summer to early fall. With a vigorous growth habit, it performs best when trained on a trellis, arbor, or fence and pruned regularly to manage its productive energy and ensure air circulation.
Loved for its nostalgic flavor and adaptability, the Concord Grape Vine is ideal for gardeners looking to grow a classic, flavorful fruit with both culinary and ornamental appeal.
Care Instructions
Planting:
Choose a sunny location with good air flow. Space vines 6–8 feet apart and plant in early spring. Provide a trellis or support structure.
Watering:
Water weekly during dry spells, especially in the first few years. Once established, Concord vines are moderately drought-tolerant.
Pruning:
Prune in late winter to remove old wood and encourage fruit-bearing canes. Annual pruning is essential for best yield.
Pest Control:
Watch for grape berry moth, aphids, and fungal issues. Use neem oil or organic sprays; ensure good air circulation to prevent mildew.
Soil Tips:
Prefers well-draining, loamy soil with a pH of 5.5–6.5. Amend with compost annually and mulch to retain moisture and suppress weeds.
