Longleaf Pine

Longleaf Pine

Longleaf Pine (Pinus palustris) is an iconic evergreen tree native to the southeastern United States, valued for its stately form, resilience, and ecological importance. Distinguished by its exceptionally long, flexible needles—often 8 to 18 inches—the tree develops a tall, straight trunk with an open, rounded crown as it matures. Longleaf Pine can live for several centuries, making it a symbol of strength and longevity in the landscape.

This species is well suited to large properties, parks, and restoration areas where it can grow to heights of 60–100 feet. Longleaf Pine supports wildlife by providing habitat and food for birds and small mammals, and it plays a vital role in native ecosystems. Its deep root system gives it excellent drought resistance once established, while its distinctive growth habit adds natural beauty and character to open spaces.

Care Instructions

Planting:
Plant in full sun with ample space for mature growth. Young trees benefit from protection during establishment.

Watering:
Water regularly during the first year. Once established, it is highly drought tolerant.

Pruning:
Minimal pruning required. Remove dead or damaged branches as needed.

Pest Control:
Generally resistant to pests. Monitor for pine beetles or fungal issues in stressed trees.

Soil Tips:
Prefers well-drained, sandy or loamy soils. Avoid heavy clay or poorly drained sites for best growth.